Glossary Of Terms

 
Address: The location of an Internet resource. An email address may take the form of johndoe@somecompany.com. A web address looks something like "http://www.hartunghosting.com"
ADN:

Advanced Digital Network - Usually refers to a 56Kbps leased-line.

ADSL:

Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line - A DSL line is where the upload speed is different from the download speed. Usually the download speed is much greater.

AJAX:

(Asynchronous Javascript And Xml) Technique for dynamically updating web pages. AJAX is the term coined in February 2005 to describe a collection of technologies used to automatically update and manipulate the information on a web page while it is being viewed in a browser. This allows developers to create more sophisticated web pages and applications without having to add to the native capabilities of the browser.

Anchor: A link at the top of a page that instantly moves you down the page. An anchor allows for easier navigation on a lengthy page.
Apache:

Apache is the most common web server (or HTTP server) software on the Internet. Apache is an open-source application originally created from a series of changes ("patches") made to a web server written at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications, the same place the Mosaic web browser was created.

Apache is designed as a set of modules, enabling administrators to choose which features they wish to use and making it easy to add features to meet specific needs inlcuding handling protocols other than the web-standard HTTP.

Bandwidth: A measurement of the volume of information that can be transmitted over a network at a given time. Think of a network as a water pipe - the higher the bandwidth (the larger the diameter of the pipe), the more data (water) can pass over the network (through the pipe).
BBS: Bulletin Board System - A computerized meeting and announcement system that allows people to carry on discussions, upload and download files, and make announcements without the people being connected to the computer at the same time. In the early 1990's there were many thousands (millions?) of BBS's around the world, most were very small, running on a single home computer with 1 or 2 phone lines. I ran the Magic BBS here in Lakeland, FL running Telegard Software until the Internet.
BPS: Bits Per Second - a measurement of the volume of data that a modem is capable of transmitting. Typical modem speeds today are 28.8K bps. or 56K bps. ISDN offers transfer rates of 128K bps.
Bookmark: A pointer to a particular Website. Within browsers, you can bookmark interesting pages so you can return to them easily.
Browser: A program run on a client computer for viewing World Wide Web pages. Examples include Netscape's Navigator, Microsoft's Internet Explorer and Opera.
Cpanel cPanel is a control panel that allows you to control everything from adding / removing email accounts to administering MySQL databases and more. Our cpanel come with a add-on call Fantastico. Click here for more information
DHTML: Dynamic HTML, a mixture of standards including HTML, style sheets, JavaScript, the Document Object Model and scripting.
Dial-up Connection: A connection to the Internet via phone and modem.
Direct Connection: A connection made directly to the Internet - much faster than a dial-up connection. DSL is an example.
Domain: The Internet is divided into smaller sets known as domains, including .com (business), .gov (government), .edu (educational) and others. (.net used to be for internet and .org use to be for nonprofit groups but those restrictions have now been taken off) New Domain names will be coming featuring .coop, .aero, .tv, and others.
Domain Name: Allows you to reference Internet sites without knowing the true numerical address.
e-mail: Electronic mail.

Fantastico

Fantastico allows you to install over 50 scripts instantly. Blogs, Portals/CMS, Customer Support, desks, forums, shopping carts, Image Galleries, Mailing Lists. Click here for more information
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions - a collection of common questions and answers on a particular subject.
Flash: Flash is a very popular web authoring software developed by Macromedia, it is used to create vector graphics-based animation programs with full-screen navigation interfaces, graphic illustrations, sound, and simple interactivity in an antialiasing, resizable file format that is small enough to stream across a normal modem connection.
FrontPage: A WYSIWYG HTML editor created by Microsoft®. FrontPage® was one of the most popular applications used for creating Web sites.
FTP: File Transfer Protocol - a set of rules for exchanging files between computers via the Internet.
Google:

The most widely used search engine in the World. It claims to be the World's most comprehensive search engine having indexed over 4.2 billion Web pages.

Home Page: The main page of a Website. Also, the Website that automatically loads each time you launch your browser.
HTML: HyperText Markup Language - a collection of tags typically used in the development of Web pages.
HTTP: HyperText Transfer Protocol - a set of instructions for communication between a server and a World Wide Web client.
HTTPS: A secure version of HTTP, implemented using the secure sockets layer, SSL. See SSL
Hyperlink: A connection between two anchors. Clicking on one anchor will take you to the linked anchor. Can be within the same document/page or two totally different documents.
Hypertext: A document that contains links to other documents, commonly seen in Web pages and help files.
ISP: Internet Service Provider - the company which provides you with a connection to the Internet via either a Dial-up Connection or a Direct Connection.
IP Address:

An Internet Protocol (IP) address is a numerical identification (logical address) that is assigned to devices participating in a computer network, like ours 174.120.8.151.

Internet:

The worldwide network of computers communicating via an agreed upon set of Internet protocol. Odds are that if you are reading this document, you are probably on the Internet right now (just in case you didn't know). The Internet is NOT the Web (see WWW).

Java:

Developed by Sun Microsystems, Java is a programming language that is specifically designed for writing programs that can be safely downloaded to your computer through the Internet and immediately run. Using small Java programs (called "Applets"), Web programmers can include functions such as animations, calculators, and other fancy tricks. Java is a simple, robust, object-oriented, platform-independent multi-threaded, dynamic general-purpose programming environment.

Java Script: A scripting language from Netscape that is only marginally related to Java. Java and JavaScript are not the same thing. JavaScript was designed to resemble Java, which in turn looks a lot like C and C++. The difference is that Java was built as a general-purpose object language, while JavaScript is intended to provide a quicker and simpler language for enhancing Web pages and servers.
Mailing List:

A list of email addresses to which messages are sent. You can subscribe to a mailing list typically by sending an email to the contact address with the following in the body of the message: the word subscribe, the name of the list, and your email address.

Nameserver:

A computer running a program that converts domain names into appropriate IP addresses and vice versa. like ours

  • NS1.hartunghosting.com

  • NS2.hartunghosting.com

Network:

A system of connected computers exchanging information with each other.

Online:

When you connect to the Internet, you are online.

Page:

An HTML document, or Website (web page).

Provider:

An Internet Service Provider, or ISP.

Robot:

A program that automatically searches the World Wide Web for files. AKA: Bot.

Search Engine:

A tool for searching information on the Internet. Popular engines include InfoSeek, Yahoo and Web Crawler.

Server: One half of the client-server protocol runs on a networked computer and responds to requests submitted by the client. Your World Wide Web browser is a client of a World Wide Web server. This is also where you might "store" your website.
SSL: Secured Sockets Layer is a protocol that transmits your communications over the Internet in an encrypted form. SSL ensures that the information is sent, unchanged, only to the server you intended to send it to. Online shopping sites frequently use SSL technology to safeguard your credit card information.
T1:

A category of leased telephone line service, allowing transfer rates of 1.5 megabits per second over the Internet. Too expensive for home users (around $2000 per month), but commonly found in business environments.

UNIX:

A powerful operating system used on the backbone machines of the Internet. World Wide Web servers frequently run on UNIX.

URL:

Uniform Resource Locator - the method by which Internet sites are addressed. An example would be "http://www.roberthartung.com", the address of our home page.

VoIP: (Voice over IP) This is the practice of using an Internet connection to pass voice data using IP instead of using the standard public switched telephone network. This can avoid long distance telephone charges, as the only connection is through the Internet.
WWW:

World Wide Web, or simply Web. A subset of the Internet which uses a combination of text, graphics, audio and video (multimedia) to provide information on most every subject imaginable.

Yahoo:

A Web directory created by a couple of guys from Stanford who now have more money than the entire state of Arkansas. Rumor has it they own one business suit between them. Their site is constantly updated and provides an easy way of finding almost any Web page. Check it our for yourself at www.yahoo.com.

For more webmaster information click here

Christ is number one!

By Hartung Media Group
Robert Hartung
P.O. Box 37
 Eaton Park, FL. 33840
1-866-380-2424

 Glossary Of Terms | Contect | Terms of Service